Deployment#
Deployment of machine learning models requires repeating feature engineering steps on new data. In some cases, these steps need to be performed in near real-time. Featuretools has capabilities to ease the deployment of feature engineering.
Saving Features#
First, let’s build some generate some training and test data in the same format. We use a random seed to generate different data for the test.
Note
Features saved in one version of Featuretools are not guaranteed to load in another. This means the features might need to be re-created after upgrading Featuretools.
[1]:
import featuretools as ft
es_train = ft.demo.load_mock_customer(return_entityset=True)
es_test = ft.demo.load_mock_customer(return_entityset=True, random_seed=33)
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/woodwork/type_sys/utils.py:33: UserWarning: Could not infer format, so each element will be parsed individually, falling back to `dateutil`. To ensure parsing is consistent and as-expected, please specify a format.
pd.to_datetime(
Now let’s build some features definitions using DFS. Because we have categorical features, we also encode them with one hot encoding based on the values in the training data.
[2]:
feature_matrix, feature_defs = ft.dfs(
entityset=es_train, target_dataframe_name="customers"
)
feature_matrix_enc, features_enc = ft.encode_features(feature_matrix, feature_defs)
feature_matrix_enc
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
[2]:
COUNT(sessions) | NUM_UNIQUE(sessions.device) | COUNT(transactions) | MAX(transactions.amount) | MEAN(transactions.amount) | MIN(transactions.amount) | NUM_UNIQUE(transactions.product_id) | SKEW(transactions.amount) | STD(transactions.amount) | SUM(transactions.amount) | ... | MODE(sessions.MODE(transactions.product_id)) is unknown | MODE(sessions.MONTH(session_start)) = 1 | MODE(sessions.MONTH(session_start)) is unknown | MODE(sessions.WEEKDAY(session_start)) = 2 | MODE(sessions.WEEKDAY(session_start)) is unknown | MODE(sessions.YEAR(session_start)) = 2014 | MODE(sessions.YEAR(session_start)) is unknown | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) = mobile | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) = desktop | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) is unknown | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
customer_id | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 6 | 3 | 79 | 149.02 | 80.375443 | 7.55 | 5 | -0.025941 | 44.095630 | 6349.66 | ... | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | False |
4 | 8 | 3 | 109 | 149.95 | 80.070459 | 5.73 | 5 | -0.036348 | 45.068765 | 8727.68 | ... | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | False |
1 | 8 | 3 | 126 | 139.43 | 71.631905 | 5.81 | 5 | 0.019698 | 40.442059 | 9025.62 | ... | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | False |
3 | 6 | 3 | 93 | 149.15 | 67.060430 | 5.89 | 5 | 0.418230 | 43.683296 | 6236.62 | ... | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | False | True | False |
2 | 7 | 3 | 93 | 146.81 | 77.422366 | 8.73 | 5 | 0.098259 | 37.705178 | 7200.28 | ... | False | True | False | True | False | True | False | False | True | False |
5 rows × 121 columns
Now, we can use featuretools.save_features to save a list features to a json file
[3]:
ft.save_features(features_enc, "feature_definitions.json")
Calculating Feature Matrix for New Data#
We can use featuretools.load_features to read in a list of saved features to calculate for our new entity set.
[4]:
saved_features = ft.load_features("feature_definitions.json")
After we load the features back in, we can calculate the feature matrix.
[5]:
feature_matrix = ft.calculate_feature_matrix(saved_features, es_test)
feature_matrix
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function std at 0x7f7d39703040> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.std. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "std" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function sum at 0x7f7d39779f70> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.sum. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "sum" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function mean at 0x7f7d3977eee0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.mean. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "mean" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function max at 0x7f7d3977e5e0> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.max. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "max" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
/home/docs/checkouts/readthedocs.org/user_builds/feature-labs-inc-featuretools/envs/latest/lib/python3.9/site-packages/featuretools/computational_backends/feature_set_calculator.py:781: FutureWarning: The provided callable <function min at 0x7f7d3977e700> is currently using SeriesGroupBy.min. In a future version of pandas, the provided callable will be used directly. To keep current behavior pass the string "min" instead.
to_merge = base_frame.groupby(
[5]:
zip_code = 60091 | zip_code = 13244 | zip_code is unknown | COUNT(sessions) | MODE(sessions.device) = mobile | MODE(sessions.device) = desktop | MODE(sessions.device) is unknown | NUM_UNIQUE(sessions.device) | COUNT(transactions) | MAX(transactions.amount) | ... | SUM(sessions.MAX(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.MEAN(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.MIN(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.NUM_UNIQUE(transactions.product_id)) | SUM(sessions.SKEW(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.STD(transactions.amount)) | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) = mobile | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) = desktop | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) is unknown | NUM_UNIQUE(transactions.sessions.device) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
customer_id | |||||||||||||||||||||
1 | True | False | False | 6 | False | True | False | 3 | 73 | 147.64 | ... | 834.08 | 524.919674 | 198.92 | 25.0 | -1.546156 | 217.064024 | True | False | False | 3 |
4 | False | True | False | 9 | False | True | False | 3 | 126 | 147.55 | ... | 1180.90 | 733.862898 | 193.08 | 43.0 | -1.797214 | 319.497611 | False | True | False | 3 |
3 | True | False | False | 5 | True | False | False | 2 | 64 | 148.09 | ... | 715.80 | 407.390549 | 108.69 | 23.0 | 0.353061 | 215.417211 | True | False | False | 2 |
2 | False | True | False | 8 | False | True | False | 3 | 129 | 148.34 | ... | 1100.82 | 615.714934 | 136.01 | 39.0 | -0.082021 | 315.817331 | False | True | False | 3 |
5 | True | False | False | 7 | False | True | False | 3 | 108 | 149.53 | ... | 997.48 | 584.302915 | 137.50 | 33.0 | -0.595128 | 261.535265 | False | True | False | 3 |
5 rows × 121 columns
As you can see above, we have the exact same features as before, but calculated using the test data.
Exporting Feature Matrix#
Save as csv#
The feature matrix is a pandas DataFrame that we can save to disk
[6]:
feature_matrix.to_csv("feature_matrix.csv")
We can also read it back in as follows:
[7]:
import pandas as pd
saved_fm = pd.read_csv("feature_matrix.csv", index_col="customer_id")
saved_fm
[7]:
zip_code = 60091 | zip_code = 13244 | zip_code is unknown | COUNT(sessions) | MODE(sessions.device) = mobile | MODE(sessions.device) = desktop | MODE(sessions.device) is unknown | NUM_UNIQUE(sessions.device) | COUNT(transactions) | MAX(transactions.amount) | ... | SUM(sessions.MAX(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.MEAN(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.MIN(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.NUM_UNIQUE(transactions.product_id)) | SUM(sessions.SKEW(transactions.amount)) | SUM(sessions.STD(transactions.amount)) | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) = mobile | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) = desktop | MODE(transactions.sessions.device) is unknown | NUM_UNIQUE(transactions.sessions.device) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
customer_id | |||||||||||||||||||||
1 | True | False | False | 6 | False | True | False | 3 | 73 | 147.64 | ... | 834.08 | 524.919674 | 198.92 | 25.0 | -1.546156 | 217.064024 | True | False | False | 3 |
4 | False | True | False | 9 | False | True | False | 3 | 126 | 147.55 | ... | 1180.90 | 733.862898 | 193.08 | 43.0 | -1.797214 | 319.497611 | False | True | False | 3 |
3 | True | False | False | 5 | True | False | False | 2 | 64 | 148.09 | ... | 715.80 | 407.390549 | 108.69 | 23.0 | 0.353061 | 215.417211 | True | False | False | 2 |
2 | False | True | False | 8 | False | True | False | 3 | 129 | 148.34 | ... | 1100.82 | 615.714934 | 136.01 | 39.0 | -0.082021 | 315.817331 | False | True | False | 3 |
5 | True | False | False | 7 | False | True | False | 3 | 108 | 149.53 | ... | 997.48 | 584.302915 | 137.50 | 33.0 | -0.595128 | 261.535265 | False | True | False | 3 |
5 rows × 121 columns